Stocks Down on Great Economic News
A prized indicator of healthy economies is job creation. This thinking believes creating new jobs is a positive action of employers growing their businesses. This supports more economic growth among suppliers, shippers and retailers of the goods and services created by the new jobs. The unemployment rate is another indicator of economic health, especially if the number is low or declining. High unemployment is a drag on the economy, but low unemployment usually means a dynamic, growing economy that will boost economic output and increase incomes. Maintaining low unemployment or pushing the rate down comes mainly from job creation. The two measures fit together nicely.
Yet, January 10th both measures improved. Yet the
stock market declined substantially. What gives?
Well, investors still hope for a reduction in interest rates
by the Federal Reserve Bank. Investors believe that lower interest rates will
boost investments in business and their stocks. They believe that strong job
growth and low unemployment will stifle investment in stocks. Hence, stock
prices dropped January 10th.
But here’s the thing, the economy will benefit more from job
creation and low unemployment. Employers grow new jobs in the belief that their
products and services will sell in the market and earn them more money and
return on investment. Most of the time that belief earns great benefits. They can
be wrong, however; they can simply misread economic news and invest in a
declining market, making their new jobs a drain on their net income.
Current economic news is related to the COVID challenges to
the economy. Many people thought a return to a strong economy would take a lot
of time. They were mostly wrong. The economy has bounced back very well. Part of
the reason for this is major shifts in products and services companies adopted
while their current operations and expenses were on hold due to COVID. This
unique opportunity helped companies make changes to their business that
resulted in dynamic increases in their operating results. Here are some of the
contributing factors.
First, working from home reduced the need for office space
and office buildings. Cutting space costs and developing lease income, boosted
net income.
Second, operating changes adapted to new realities that
saved money yet produced strong outputs. Net income rose accordingly.
Third, declining long-term demand for some of their products
motivated companies to move away from those products and create new ones that
advanced the company’s service to their markets and customers.
Fourth, the COVID ‘pause’ gave companies time to assess
their business and markets. These efforts allowed companies to make fundamental
changes to their operations and product and service offerings. The pace of change
increased as a result, saving expense for the old operating processes, and
advancing productivity while increasing profits from newer areas
of customer service and products.
Stock prices are not an infallible indicator of economic
health. The economy actually performed much better than stock market data
suggests. The economy has many focal points to work with. Stock market values
is only one of the many.
January 15, 2025
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